![]() Understanding Continuum
Absorbing |
Context - weaving together or connection of words. Weaving parts into a whole so as to form a structure. - Webster's New Collegiate DictionaryContext shapes our perception and interpretation of meaning. All information, and knowledge that we have comes to us immersed in a variety of contexts. In order to understand or communicate meaning, we must attend to the contextual clues attached to each meaning. Patterns and context are closely related. A pattern tends to create its own context rather than being context dependent to the same extent that information is. Context normally comes in three forms:
Although we need context to fully form our information, too much of it causes noise: Even with the radio era in full swing, one's senses encountered nothing like the bombardment of images and sound that television would bring -- accelerated, flash-cut, disposable knowledge. For now, knowledge was scarce and therefore dear. It was the same for scientists. The currency of scientific information had not yet been devalued by excess. -- Genius: The Life and Science of Richard Feynman by James GleickThe context axis (see the "Understanding Continuum" chart above) has a beginning and an end:
Thus, if you do not gather enough "parts", you have nonsense. And too many "parts" coming in at once create noise. More on Hidden ContextThe search for clues to discover meaning can be quite creative. For example, a reader who does not know the meaning of a word may look for contextual clues in the surrounding text. These clues may be either semantic or syntactic. When using semantic clues, the reader tries to relate the word to other information or illustrations in the material. Semantic clues include comparisons and contrasts, definitions, descriptions, and the placement of new words near familiar words that help explain their meaning. A reader may also rely on syntactic clues--that is, the word's position and grammatical use in the text. For example, deciding whether a word is functioning as a noun, verb, adjective, or adverb can help a reader figure out its meaning.ReferencesShedroff, N. (2001). "An overview of understanding" in Information Anxiety 2 by Richard Saul Wurman. Indianapolis: Que. |
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Big Dog, Little Dog |
Copyright 2004 by Donald Clark Created May 10, 2004 |